Through its strategic development plan for the period between 2026 and 2030, Tunisia aims to achieve radical economic transformations intended to bolster financial stability. The state has placed the reduction of the trade deficit as a top priority and a fundamental regulator of economic and fiscal policies during this upcoming five-year period, seeking to bring the trade deficit down to 9.9%. The plan also includes ambitious strategic directions aimed at reducing the energy deficit to 40%, as part of the state's efforts to alleviate pressure on the general budget and reduce dependence on foreign sources. These objectives reflect a desire to restructure the national economy and direct policies toward achieving balance in the trade and energy balances, thereby contributing to supporting sustainable growth and providing a more stable economic environment to face the accumulated financial challenges facing the country in the coming years.